What type of winding is associated with a higher total current output?

The type of winding that is associated with a higher total current output is lap winding. This configuration allows for multiple parallel paths for current to flow, which effectively increases the total current that can be drawn from the winding. In lap winding, the coils are arranged such that they overlap, which provides the ability to utilize more of the winding space while also enhancing the current-carrying capacity.

The increased number of parallel paths not only improves the efficiency of power generation but also reduces the amount of copper required for the winding, allowing for a more compact design without compromising the performance. This makes lap winding particularly suited for applications where a higher current output is necessary, such as in large generators and motors where performance demands significant power.

Other winding types, such as wave winding, may provide advantages in terms of voltage, but they typically don't offer the same level of total current output as lap winding due to the reduced number of paths for current flow.